SITE-AU-QLD-TOWNSVILLE-LANSDOWN-001

REQUIRES VERIFICATIONModerate confidence

Townsville / Lansdown Eco-Industrial Precinct

LEIP · Woodstock industrial precinct · Calcium precinct

2,200 ha High Impact Industrial land under a single public owner.

Site zoom

Sentinel-2 and live meteo

Cloudless mosaic on the pad, latest L2A granule, and Open-Meteo dry/wet bulb. Live weather is not a design-day and does not replace a climate study.

Sentinel-2 cloudless 2024 · Townsville / Lansdown Eco-Industrial Precinct

Approximate pad · not a cadastral survey

Deliverable MW

Announced is not deliverable

Today

Preliminary

0–50 MW

Existing industrial and town load is served. No verified block of tens-to-hundreds of MW is sitting idle for a campus. The low bound is zero for compute; the high bound is a small industrial connection that has not been offered.

3 years

Preliminary

0–100 MW

2028–29: CopperString is not complete. Local solar/BESS are proposed, largely for silicon/manufacturing. A 100 MW compute block by 2028 is not supported by committed infrastructure.

5 years

Preliminary

50–250 MW

2030–31: still before Eastern Link completion (2032 subject to approvals). Only if a dedicated bulk supply point and contracted generation/firming exist — they do not today.

10 years

Preliminary

100–500 MW

Post-2032, CopperString and Flinders REZ change the regional energy geography. That is not the same as 500 MW reserved for compute. Competing industrial load (silicon, hydrogen, minerals processing) is the evidenced demand.

  • Existing: 2,200 ha High Impact Industrial land; TCC ownership; prescribed-project status; road works; Powerlink transmission in the geography; NQ SPARK/JCU/Lavarack in the city, not on this pad.
  • Committed: CopperString Eastern Link targeting 2032 subject to approvals; Flinders Substation MID approved 23 Dec 2025; QIC to own/deliver CopperString. These serve north-west minerals and regional energy, not a named compute offtake.
  • Proposed: Powerlink 275 kV substation at Lansdown (Solquartz/Quinbrook catalyst); three 260 MW / 8 h BESS; up to 500 MW nearby solar primarily for Northern Quartz Campus; raw water pipeline from Ross Dam (in design).
  • Speculative: a 100 MW–1 GW+ AI/HPC campus. No proponent, no grid offer, no fibre diversity study, no cooling design.
  • Do not report Flinders REZ theoretical renewable potential as Townsville deliverable MW.

Time to power

Earliest is not likely

Earliest plausible energisation

Preliminary

2032

Aligned to Eastern Link completion — and only if a connection is actually offered to compute rather than silicon/hydrogen.

Likely energisation

Preliminary

2035

Likely later because there is no compute proponent, and industrial load will queue first.

Earliest plausible assumes CopperString and a BSP land on time and a compute tenant wins capacity. Likely includes approval slip, competing load and fibre.

Propositions

Proposition A — Lansdown hyperscale AI / HPC campus

Scenarios 100 / 250 / 500 / 1 GW+. None are offers.

What MW can Townsville actually supply in 2028, 2030, 2032 and 2035 — not theoretical renewable potential?

AI training · HPC · industrial digital twins

Proposition B — JCU / Defence / sovereign compute cluster

NQ SPARK is a 1,100 m² simulation/HPC facility, not a 100 MW campus. Scale-up is a separate design.

Can the Douglas triangle (JCU, Townsville University Hospital, Lavarack) host sovereign compute without waiting for Lansdown MW?

defence simulation · sovereign AI · health · tropical research · climate modelling · HPC · digital twins · remote sensing

Why here

  • 2,200 ha High Impact Industrial land under a single public owner.
  • Prescribed project status.
  • CopperString and Flinders REZ change the 2030s energy geography.
  • Port, rail, Bruce Highway.
  • Defence, JCU and NQ SPARK create a sovereign-compute story in the same city — a different site than the pad.

What is missing

  • A published connectable MW figure for 2028, 2030, 2032 and 2035.
  • A compute proponent.
  • The 275 kV substation (proposed).
  • Operating raw water (in design).
  • Diverse fibre to Woodstock and an international path that is not a slogan.

Workload fit

  • AI training / HPCConditionalEnergy-seeking training is the Lansdown proposition A — gated by actual MW and fibre, not land.
  • Sovereign / defenceConditionalProposition B sits in the city (JCU, Lavarack, NQ SPARK), not automatically on the 2,200 ha pad.
  • Industrial / mining AIConditionalNorth West Minerals Province adjacency via CopperString geography and port.
  • Cloud / hyperscaleConditionalPossible as a northern AZ if latency and fibre diversity are solved. They are not yet evidenced.
  • AI inferenceFails40 km inland from a regional city is the wrong inference geography versus Brisbane/Sydney metros.
  • Edge / regionalFitsTownsville regional edge is real at smaller MW (NQ SPARK class), not Lansdown hyperscale.

Energy

A transmission line near Woodstock is not a 250 MW connection offer. CopperString in 2032 is not spare capacity sitting in Townsville in 2028.

Grid / NSP
NEM Queensland — Powerlink / Ergon (Energy Queensland) · Powerlink (transmission) / Ergon Energy Network (distribution)
Substation / voltage
Woodstock / nearby substations referenced by TCC. Spare MVA not published. A Powerlink 275 kV substation at Lansdown is proposed. · Existing transmission in the geography. 275 kV BSP proposed. CopperString Eastern Link is 330 kV Reid River–Hughenden.
Generation
Townsville industrial and gas/coal geography historically; Flinders REZ is the future story via CopperString, not a 2026 surplus.
BESS / gas / RE
Solquartz Supernode North: three 260 MW / 8 h BESS proposed. Not built. Intended as industrial/silicon catalyst. Regional gas exists in NQ. Not contracted to compute. Up to 500 MW solar proposed nearby (early development). Hydrogen and other RE projects are precinct narratives, not campus PPAs.

Required for scale

  • 100 MWPreliminary

    A leased lot, a real Ergon/Powerlink offer, two fibre routes, and a cooling design that does not depend on municipal potable water.

  • 250 MWPreliminary

    Dedicated bulk supply (the proposed 275 kV substation or equivalent), contracted firming, and a generation story that is not just 'REZ nearby'.

  • 500 MWUnverified

    CopperString in service plus reserved capacity that competing industry does not take; major water and fibre works.

  • 1000 MWUnverified

    A purpose-built energy system. Not in any committed plan as compute.

Fibre

Lansdown is 40 km inland. City fibre (AARNet at NQ SPARK) is not the same as diverse laterals to Woodstock. No Townsville subsea landing equivalent to Darwin's DJSC is evidenced.

  • Brisbane: 15 ms · Order-of-magnitude terrestrial estimate, not a measured circuit.
  • Sydney: 25 ms · Order-of-magnitude terrestrial estimate.
  • Singapore: ms · No direct Townsville–Singapore cable evidenced. Path would be terrestrial plus a CLS elsewhere.
  • Jakarta: ms · Not measured. Darwin is the closer Australian landing to Indonesia.
  • Tokyo: ms · Not measured.
  • Auckland: ms · Not measured.

Thermal / hazards

Tropical northern Australia — wet season, cyclone season, high dry-bulb.

Northern Australia is not scored 'bad because hot'. The model asks what the cooling energy penalty and water pathway actually are. Both are currently unverified in engineering units.

Cyclone: Townsville is a cyclone geography. Resilience is a design parameter for any northern campus, including the inland pad (wind, debris, wet-season access).

Development

landControl
TCC owns the precinct; lots by lease/tender. Compute would need a successful allocation.
planning
Prescribed project (March 2023) accelerates precinct delivery. That is not a compute approval.
environmental
Greenfield industrial with environmental systems from the start (TCC). Lot-level EIS depends on use.
approvalStatus
Precinct exists. Compute not applied for.
remediation
Greenfield relative to Altona/Botany. Not a petrochemical RAP story.
contamination
Not a Qenos-class contamination object. Confirm per lot.
tenure
Leasehold via TCC tender.
construction
Roads and enabling works underway 2025–26. Not DC construction.

Risk

  • power

    The most important unknown is connectable MW in 2028/2030/2032/2035. Theoretical REZ energy is not an answer.

  • demand

    Silicon, hydrogen and minerals processing are the evidenced offtakers.

  • fibre

    No DJSC-class landing. Diversity to the pad is unverified.

  • natural-hazard

    Cyclone resilience is a cost and a design standard, not a slogan.

Graph

  • lansdownCONNECTED_TOPowerlink
  • lansdownNEARWoodstock substation geography
  • lansdownSUPPORTED_BYCopperString Eastern Link
  • lansdownNEARPort of Townsville
  • lansdownASSOCIATED_WITHNQ SPARK
  • lansdownASSOCIATED_WITHJames Cook University
  • lansdownNEARLavarack Barracks
  • lansdownCANDIDATE_FORAI training campus
  • lansdownOWNED_BYTownsville City Council

Evidence

  • VerifiedExisting

    Lansdown Eco-Industrial Precinct is a 2,200-hectare High Impact Industrial site at Woodstock, about 40 km south of Townsville, acquired by Townsville City Council in 2001.

    Townsville City Council · About | Lansdown Eco-Industrial Precinct · published 2026-01-08 · accessed 2026-09-18

  • VerifiedExisting

    Lansdown was declared a Prescribed Project by the Queensland Government in March 2023.

    Queensland Government · What the Queensland Energy and Jobs Plan means for NQ · published 2023-03-07 · accessed 2026-09-18

  • High confidenceProposed

    A raw water pipeline is in design to deliver water from the existing Ross Dam pipeline. It is not an operating supply to the precinct.

    Townsville City Council · About | Lansdown Eco-Industrial Precinct · published 2026-01-08 · accessed 2026-09-18

  • High confidenceCommitted

    CopperString Eastern Link is just under 350 km of 330 kV transmission from Reid River near Townsville to Hughenden, with first-stage delivery set for 2032 subject to approvals. Construction-commencement approvals are required by 2028.

    Powerlink Queensland · CopperString | Powerlink · published n/a · accessed 2026-09-18

  • VerifiedCommitted

    On 23 December 2025 Powerlink received Ministerial Infrastructure Designation approval for the $225 million Flinders Substation near Hughenden.

    Powerlink Queensland · CopperString | Powerlink · published n/a · accessed 2026-09-18

  • High confidenceExisting

    Townsville City Council's published proponent list for Lansdown does not include a data-centre or hyperscale compute project. Current named proponents are industrial, silicon, hydrogen, storage and manufacturing.

    Townsville City Council · Proponent Projects | Lansdown Eco-Industrial Precinct · published 2026-08-10 · accessed 2026-09-18

  • Moderate confidenceProposed

    Solquartz lodged a development application for three 260 MW / 8-hour BESS units (Supernode North), described as a catalyst for a proposed Powerlink 275 kV substation at Lansdown.

    Industry Queensland · Solquartz forges ahead as Lansdown takes shape · published 2025-09-22 · accessed 2026-09-18

  • Moderate confidenceProposed

    Private Energy Partners proposes Lansdown Solar North and West, together up to 500 MW, primarily to power Stage 1 of Northern Quartz Campus. Early development; construction from late 2027 subject to approvals. Excess may be exported to the grid.

    Private Energy Partners · Northern Quartz Campus Solar Energy Project overview May 2026 · published 2026-05 · accessed 2026-09-18

  • VerifiedExisting

    NQ SPARK is a $32.2 million simulation and HPC facility now occupying space at JCU's Bebegu Yumba campus, Douglas. It is not a hyperscale campus.

    James Cook University · JCU the new home of NQ Simulation Park · published 2026-05-07 · accessed 2026-09-18

  • High confidenceExisting

    NQ SPARK sits on AARNet and NBN, 3.4 km from Lavarack Barracks and 12 km from Townsville CBD.

    NQ SPARK · Facilities — NQ SPARK · published n/a · accessed 2026-09-18